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Fundamental methods are developed for the derivation of the probability density function and moments of rational algebraic functions of independent random variables. Laplace and Mellin integral ...
Probability density function is a statistical expression defining the likelihood of a series of outcomes for a continuous variable, such as a stock or ETF return.
Let x and y be two random variables with continuous cumulative distribution functions f and g. A statistic U depending on the relative ranks of the x's and y's is proposed for testing the hypothesis f ...
A probability distribution, usually displayed graphically, shows the relative likelihood of all possible outcomes occurring within a specific time period.